END OF PROOF·U+220E

Character Information

Code Point
U+220E
HEX
220E
Unicode Plane
Basic Multilingual Plane
Category
Math Symbol

Character Representations

Click elements to copy
EncodingHexBinary
UTF8
E2 88 8E
11100010 10001000 10001110
UTF16 (big Endian)
22 0E
00100010 00001110
UTF16 (little Endian)
0E 22
00001110 00100010
UTF32 (big Endian)
00 00 22 0E
00000000 00000000 00100010 00001110
UTF32 (little Endian)
0E 22 00 00
00001110 00100010 00000000 00000000
HTML Entity
∎
URI Encoded
%E2%88%8E

Description

The Unicode character U+220E, known as the "End of Proof" mark (❋), is a typographical symbol that primarily serves a technical function in digital text. Its usage is typically found in typesetting and proofreading processes for printed materials, particularly in the publishing industry. The End of Proof mark signifies the end of a sequence of characters or elements within a given layout or document, indicating a point where review and adjustment can cease until the next section begins. This allows for efficient organization and tracking during the proofreading stage, ensuring accuracy and reducing errors in final published work. Although its usage is largely technical, the End of Proof mark may also hold cultural significance for those in the printing and publishing industries, as it represents a milestone in the creation process of printed materials.

How to type the symbol on Windows

Hold Alt and type 8718 on the numpad. Or use Character Map.

  1. Step 1: Determine the UTF-8 encoding bit layout

    The character has the Unicode code point U+220E. In UTF-8, it is encoded using 3 bytes because its codepoint is in the range of 0x0800 to 0xffff.

    Therefore we know that the UTF-8 encoding will be done over 16 bits within the final 24 bits and that it will have the format: 1110xxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx
    Where the x are the payload bits.

    UTF-8 Encoding bit layout by codepoint range
    Codepoint RangeBytesBit patternPayload length
    U+0000 - U+007F10xxxxxxx7 bits
    U+0080 - U+07FF2110xxxxx 10xxxxxx11 bits
    U+0800 - U+FFFF31110xxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx16 bits
    U+10000 - U+10FFFF411110xxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx21 bits
  2. Step 2: Obtain the payload bits:

    Convert the hexadecimal code point U+220E to binary: 00100010 00001110. Those are the payload bits.

  3. Step 3: Fill in the bits to match the bit pattern:

    Obtain the final bytes by arranging the paylod bits to match the bit layout:
    11100010 10001000 10001110