Character Information

Code Point
U+2207
HEX
2207
Unicode Plane
Basic Multilingual Plane
Category
Math Symbol

Character Representations

Click elements to copy
EncodingHexBinary
UTF8
E2 88 87
11100010 10001000 10000111
UTF16 (big Endian)
22 07
00100010 00000111
UTF16 (little Endian)
07 22
00000111 00100010
UTF32 (big Endian)
00 00 22 07
00000000 00000000 00100010 00000111
UTF32 (little Endian)
07 22 00 00
00000111 00100010 00000000 00000000
HTML Entity
∇
URI Encoded
%E2%88%87

Description

The Unicode character U+2207, known as the Nabla symbol (∇), is a mathematical notation primarily used in digital texts for denoting a continuous change in a function. It originates from the Greek letter nu (ν) and is often employed in various branches of mathematics, particularly in calculus, to represent the rate of change or derivative of a function. The Nabla symbol also appears in the context of physics and engineering, where it denotes the del operator used in vector analysis. Its usage extends beyond mathematics into computer programming languages and algorithms involving functions and changes. While the Nabla symbol is not culture-specific, its Greek origin provides a link to ancient mathematical concepts that have since been adopted worldwide.

How to type the symbol on Windows

Hold Alt and type 8711 on the numpad. Or use Character Map.

  1. Step 1: Determine the UTF-8 encoding bit layout

    The character has the Unicode code point U+2207. In UTF-8, it is encoded using 3 bytes because its codepoint is in the range of 0x0800 to 0xffff.

    Therefore we know that the UTF-8 encoding will be done over 16 bits within the final 24 bits and that it will have the format: 1110xxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx
    Where the x are the payload bits.

    UTF-8 Encoding bit layout by codepoint range
    Codepoint RangeBytesBit patternPayload length
    U+0000 - U+007F10xxxxxxx7 bits
    U+0080 - U+07FF2110xxxxx 10xxxxxx11 bits
    U+0800 - U+FFFF31110xxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx16 bits
    U+10000 - U+10FFFF411110xxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx21 bits
  2. Step 2: Obtain the payload bits:

    Convert the hexadecimal code point U+2207 to binary: 00100010 00000111. Those are the payload bits.

  3. Step 3: Fill in the bits to match the bit pattern:

    Obtain the final bytes by arranging the paylod bits to match the bit layout:
    11100010 10001000 10000111