Character Information

Code Point
U+223F
HEX
223F
Unicode Plane
Basic Multilingual Plane
Category
Math Symbol

Character Representations

Click elements to copy
EncodingHexBinary
UTF8
E2 88 BF
11100010 10001000 10111111
UTF16 (big Endian)
22 3F
00100010 00111111
UTF16 (little Endian)
3F 22
00111111 00100010
UTF32 (big Endian)
00 00 22 3F
00000000 00000000 00100010 00111111
UTF32 (little Endian)
3F 22 00 00
00111111 00100010 00000000 00000000
HTML Entity
∿
URI Encoded
%E2%88%BF

Description

The Unicode character U+223F represents the Sine Wave (❺), which is a mathematical symbol often used in digital text to signify the sine function. This symbol finds its application primarily in fields such as mathematics, physics, and engineering, where it is utilized to depict oscillatory patterns or cycles. The Sine Wave character plays a vital role in visualizing trigonometric relationships, waveforms, and periodic functions within various scientific disciplines. Its inclusion in the Unicode standard allows for consistent and accurate representation across multiple platforms and programming languages, promoting effective communication of complex concepts.

How to type the symbol on Windows

Hold Alt and type 8767 on the numpad. Or use Character Map.

  1. Step 1: Determine the UTF-8 encoding bit layout

    The character has the Unicode code point U+223F. In UTF-8, it is encoded using 3 bytes because its codepoint is in the range of 0x0800 to 0xffff.

    Therefore we know that the UTF-8 encoding will be done over 16 bits within the final 24 bits and that it will have the format: 1110xxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx
    Where the x are the payload bits.

    UTF-8 Encoding bit layout by codepoint range
    Codepoint RangeBytesBit patternPayload length
    U+0000 - U+007F10xxxxxxx7 bits
    U+0080 - U+07FF2110xxxxx 10xxxxxx11 bits
    U+0800 - U+FFFF31110xxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx16 bits
    U+10000 - U+10FFFF411110xxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx21 bits
  2. Step 2: Obtain the payload bits:

    Convert the hexadecimal code point U+223F to binary: 00100010 00111111. Those are the payload bits.

  3. Step 3: Fill in the bits to match the bit pattern:

    Obtain the final bytes by arranging the paylod bits to match the bit layout:
    11100010 10001000 10111111