HEAVY CIRCLED SALTIRE·U+2B59

Character Information

Code Point
U+2B59
HEX
2B59
Unicode Plane
Basic Multilingual Plane
Category
Other Symbol

Character Representations

Click elements to copy
EncodingHexBinary
UTF8
E2 AD 99
11100010 10101101 10011001
UTF16 (big Endian)
2B 59
00101011 01011001
UTF16 (little Endian)
59 2B
01011001 00101011
UTF32 (big Endian)
00 00 2B 59
00000000 00000000 00101011 01011001
UTF32 (little Endian)
59 2B 00 00
01011001 00101011 00000000 00000000
HTML Entity
⭙
URI Encoded
%E2%AD%99

Description

The Unicode character U+2B59, known as the HEAVY CIRCLED SALTIRE, is a typographical symbol that plays an essential role in digital text, particularly within linguistic and cultural contexts. This specific character is a stylized version of the saltire, which is a diagonal cross resembling an X. In Scotland, it represents the Saint Andrew's Cross, as St. Andrew was crucified on such a cross. The heavy circled saltire symbol in Unicode is commonly used to denote Scottish heritage, culture, or events related to Saint Andrew. As part of the Unicode Standard, this character helps maintain linguistic integrity and cultural accuracy across various digital platforms and applications, ensuring accurate representation and communication of ideas and information.

How to type the symbol on Windows

Hold Alt and type 11097 on the numpad. Or use Character Map.

  1. Step 1: Determine the UTF-8 encoding bit layout

    The character has the Unicode code point U+2B59. In UTF-8, it is encoded using 3 bytes because its codepoint is in the range of 0x0800 to 0xffff.

    Therefore we know that the UTF-8 encoding will be done over 16 bits within the final 24 bits and that it will have the format: 1110xxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx
    Where the x are the payload bits.

    UTF-8 Encoding bit layout by codepoint range
    Codepoint RangeBytesBit patternPayload length
    U+0000 - U+007F10xxxxxxx7 bits
    U+0080 - U+07FF2110xxxxx 10xxxxxx11 bits
    U+0800 - U+FFFF31110xxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx16 bits
    U+10000 - U+10FFFF411110xxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx21 bits
  2. Step 2: Obtain the payload bits:

    Convert the hexadecimal code point U+2B59 to binary: 00101011 01011001. Those are the payload bits.

  3. Step 3: Fill in the bits to match the bit pattern:

    Obtain the final bytes by arranging the paylod bits to match the bit layout:
    11100010 10101101 10011001