Step 1: Determine the UTF-8 encoding bit layout
The character ᦨ has the Unicode code point U+19A8. In UTF-8, it is encoded using 3 bytes because its codepoint is in the range of
0x0800
to0xffff
.
Therefore we know that the UTF-8 encoding will be done over 16 bits within the final 24 bits and that it will have the format:1110xxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx
Where thex
are the payload bits.UTF-8 Encoding bit layout by codepoint range Codepoint Range Bytes Bit pattern Payload length U+0000 - U+007F 1 0xxxxxxx 7 bits U+0080 - U+07FF 2 110xxxxx 10xxxxxx 11 bits U+0800 - U+FFFF 3 1110xxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 16 bits U+10000 - U+10FFFF 4 11110xxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 21 bits Step 2: Obtain the payload bits:
Convert the hexadecimal code point U+19A8 to binary:
00011001 10101000
. Those are the payload bits.Step 3: Fill in the bits to match the bit pattern:
Obtain the final bytes by arranging the paylod bits to match the bit layout:
11100001 10100110 10101000
NEW TAI LUE LETTER LOW KVA·U+19A8
Character Information
Character Representations
Click elements to copyEncoding | Hex | Binary |
---|---|---|
UTF8 | E1 A6 A8 | 11100001 10100110 10101000 |
UTF16 (big Endian) | 19 A8 | 00011001 10101000 |
UTF16 (little Endian) | A8 19 | 10101000 00011001 |
UTF32 (big Endian) | 00 00 19 A8 | 00000000 00000000 00011001 10101000 |
UTF32 (little Endian) | A8 19 00 00 | 10101000 00011001 00000000 00000000 |
Description
The Unicode character U+19A8, known as NEW TAI LUE LETTER LOW KVA, is an essential glyph in digital typography, particularly within the realm of linguistic studies. Its primary function is to represent a specific phoneme in the New Tai Lue language, a part of the larger Tai-Kadai linguistic family. The Tai languages are spoken by millions across Southeast Asia, including countries such as Thailand and Myanmar. U+19A8, or NEW TAI LUE LETTER LOW KVA, plays a critical role in accurately conveying the phonetic characteristics of New Tai Lue. As part of Unicode's ongoing efforts to include diverse scripts from around the world, U+19A8 contributes to the representation and preservation of this rich linguistic heritage. By enabling accurate transcription of these languages digitally, U+19A8 allows for increased accessibility and promotion of cultural understanding among digital users worldwide.
How to type the ᦨ symbol on Windows
Hold Alt and type 6568 on the numpad. Or use Character Map.