NEW TAI LUE TONE MARK-1·U+19C8

Character Information

Code Point
U+19C8
HEX
19C8
Unicode Plane
Basic Multilingual Plane
Category
Other Letter

Character Representations

Click elements to copy
EncodingHexBinary
UTF8
E1 A7 88
11100001 10100111 10001000
UTF16 (big Endian)
19 C8
00011001 11001000
UTF16 (little Endian)
C8 19
11001000 00011001
UTF32 (big Endian)
00 00 19 C8
00000000 00000000 00011001 11001000
UTF32 (little Endian)
C8 19 00 00
11001000 00011001 00000000 00000000
HTML Entity
ᧈ
URI Encoded
%E1%A7%88

Description

The Unicode character U+19C8, known as the NEW TAI LUE TONE MARK-1, plays a crucial role in digital text by representing one of several tone marks used in the Thai language. In Thai, which is an ISO 639-1 coded language, five tone marks are employed to denote five distinct tones that are critical for accurate pronunciation and meaning. U+19C8 specifically serves as the first tone mark among these, and it signifies the initial syllable tone in a word or phrase. This character is essential for maintaining linguistic accuracy and cultural authenticity in digital texts, particularly those written in Thai, ensuring that the intended pronunciation and meaning are correctly conveyed to readers. In terms of technical context, U+19C8 is part of the Supplemental Punctuation block within the Unicode Standard, which comprises a wide range of punctuation marks and symbols used in various languages around the world.

How to type the symbol on Windows

Hold Alt and type 6600 on the numpad. Or use Character Map.

  1. Step 1: Determine the UTF-8 encoding bit layout

    The character has the Unicode code point U+19C8. In UTF-8, it is encoded using 3 bytes because its codepoint is in the range of 0x0800 to 0xffff.

    Therefore we know that the UTF-8 encoding will be done over 16 bits within the final 24 bits and that it will have the format: 1110xxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx
    Where the x are the payload bits.

    UTF-8 Encoding bit layout by codepoint range
    Codepoint RangeBytesBit patternPayload length
    U+0000 - U+007F10xxxxxxx7 bits
    U+0080 - U+07FF2110xxxxx 10xxxxxx11 bits
    U+0800 - U+FFFF31110xxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx16 bits
    U+10000 - U+10FFFF411110xxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx21 bits
  2. Step 2: Obtain the payload bits:

    Convert the hexadecimal code point U+19C8 to binary: 00011001 11001000. Those are the payload bits.

  3. Step 3: Fill in the bits to match the bit pattern:

    Obtain the final bytes by arranging the paylod bits to match the bit layout:
    11100001 10100111 10001000