Step 1: Determine the UTF-8 encoding bit layout
The character ᦻ has the Unicode code point U+19BB. In UTF-8, it is encoded using 3 bytes because its codepoint is in the range of
0x0800
to0xffff
.
Therefore we know that the UTF-8 encoding will be done over 16 bits within the final 24 bits and that it will have the format:1110xxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx
Where thex
are the payload bits.UTF-8 Encoding bit layout by codepoint range Codepoint Range Bytes Bit pattern Payload length U+0000 - U+007F 1 0xxxxxxx 7 bits U+0080 - U+07FF 2 110xxxxx 10xxxxxx 11 bits U+0800 - U+FFFF 3 1110xxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 16 bits U+10000 - U+10FFFF 4 11110xxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 21 bits Step 2: Obtain the payload bits:
Convert the hexadecimal code point U+19BB to binary:
00011001 10111011
. Those are the payload bits.Step 3: Fill in the bits to match the bit pattern:
Obtain the final bytes by arranging the paylod bits to match the bit layout:
11100001 10100110 10111011
NEW TAI LUE VOWEL SIGN AAY·U+19BB
ᦻ
Character Information
Code Point
U+19BB
HEX
19BB
Unicode Plane
Basic Multilingual Plane
Category
Other Letter
Character Representations
Click elements to copyEncoding | Hex | Binary |
---|---|---|
UTF8 | E1 A6 BB | 11100001 10100110 10111011 |
UTF16 (big Endian) | 19 BB | 00011001 10111011 |
UTF16 (little Endian) | BB 19 | 10111011 00011001 |
UTF32 (big Endian) | 00 00 19 BB | 00000000 00000000 00011001 10111011 |
UTF32 (little Endian) | BB 19 00 00 | 10111011 00011001 00000000 00000000 |
HTML Entity
ᦻ
URI Encoded
%E1%A6%BB
Description
The Unicode character U+19BB represents the "NEW TAI LUE VOWEL SIGN AAY." This typographical element primarily serves a functional role in digital text, specifically within the domain of Tai languages. Its primary function is to denote the vowel 'aay' in various Tai language dialects such as Thai and Lao, where it helps maintain phonetic accuracy and context while transcribing spoken language into written form. The character is a part of the Unicode 5.1 standard, approved in 2007, reflecting the continuous evolution of digital typography to encompass a more diverse range of global languages and scripts.
How to type the ᦻ symbol on Windows
Hold Alt and type 6587 on the numpad. Or use Character Map.