SAMARITAN VOWEL SIGN OVERLONG AA·U+081E

Character Information

Code Point
U+081E
HEX
081E
Unicode Plane
Basic Multilingual Plane
Category
Nonspacing Mark

Character Representations

Click elements to copy
EncodingHexBinary
UTF8
E0 A0 9E
11100000 10100000 10011110
UTF16 (big Endian)
08 1E
00001000 00011110
UTF16 (little Endian)
1E 08
00011110 00001000
UTF32 (big Endian)
00 00 08 1E
00000000 00000000 00001000 00011110
UTF32 (little Endian)
1E 08 00 00
00011110 00001000 00000000 00000000
HTML Entity
ࠞ
URI Encoded
%E0%A0%9E

Description

The Unicode character U+081E, known as the Samaritan Vowel Sign Overlong AA, holds a significant position within the realm of digital text, specifically in relation to the ancient Semitic language, Samaritan. As part of this script's unique typographical system, this character is integral for representing the overlength long vowel "aa" when it follows a specific set of letters. The intricate rules governing its usage and placement contribute to the linguistic complexity of Samaritan, which has been in use by the religious minority community of Samaritans since antiquity. Given its historical and cultural context, the U+081E character serves as a key component in maintaining the integrity and continuation of the Samaritan language, allowing for accurate digital representation and preservation of ancient texts.

How to type the symbol on Windows

Hold Alt and type 2078 on the numpad. Or use Character Map.

  1. Step 1: Determine the UTF-8 encoding bit layout

    The character has the Unicode code point U+081E. In UTF-8, it is encoded using 3 bytes because its codepoint is in the range of 0x0800 to 0xffff.

    Therefore we know that the UTF-8 encoding will be done over 16 bits within the final 24 bits and that it will have the format: 1110xxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx
    Where the x are the payload bits.

    UTF-8 Encoding bit layout by codepoint range
    Codepoint RangeBytesBit patternPayload length
    U+0000 - U+007F10xxxxxxx7 bits
    U+0080 - U+07FF2110xxxxx 10xxxxxx11 bits
    U+0800 - U+FFFF31110xxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx16 bits
    U+10000 - U+10FFFF411110xxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx21 bits
  2. Step 2: Obtain the payload bits:

    Convert the hexadecimal code point U+081E to binary: 00001000 00011110. Those are the payload bits.

  3. Step 3: Fill in the bits to match the bit pattern:

    Obtain the final bytes by arranging the paylod bits to match the bit layout:
    11100000 10100000 10011110