MODIFIER LETTER LOW RING·U+02F3

˳

Character Information

Code Point
U+02F3
HEX
02F3
Unicode Plane
Basic Multilingual Plane
Category
Modifier Symbol

Character Representations

Click elements to copy
EncodingHexBinary
UTF8
CB B3
11001011 10110011
UTF16 (big Endian)
02 F3
00000010 11110011
UTF16 (little Endian)
F3 02
11110011 00000010
UTF32 (big Endian)
00 00 02 F3
00000000 00000000 00000010 11110011
UTF32 (little Endian)
F3 02 00 00
11110011 00000010 00000000 00000000
HTML Entity
˳
URI Encoded
%CB%B3

Description

The Unicode character U+02F3, known as the Modifier Letter Low Ring (ʼ), is a diacritical mark commonly used in various languages to modify letters. In digital text, this character serves the purpose of indicating a lower tonal change or to differentiate between similar sounding words or phonemes. The use of U+02F3 can be traced back to its origins in Latin-based writing systems and it is still prevalent in some modern languages such as Welsh, Oromo, and Samogitian. In a linguistic context, the Modifier Letter Low Ring is utilized to represent specific phonological distinctions or nuances that cannot be expressed through standard letters alone. The character plays a crucial role in preserving the unique sounds and pronunciations of regional languages by providing a technical solution for encoding such subtle variations. Therefore, U+02F3 contributes significantly to maintaining linguistic diversity and accuracy in digital text across various cultures and regions.

How to type the ˳ symbol on Windows

Hold Alt and type 0755 on the numpad. Or use Character Map.

  1. Step 1: Determine the UTF-8 encoding bit layout

    The character ˳ has the Unicode code point U+02F3. In UTF-8, it is encoded using 2 bytes because its codepoint is in the range of 0x0080 to 0x07ff.

    Therefore we know that the UTF-8 encoding will be done over 11 bits within the final 16 bits and that it will have the format: 110xxxxx 10xxxxxx
    Where the x are the payload bits.

    UTF-8 Encoding bit layout by codepoint range
    Codepoint RangeBytesBit patternPayload length
    U+0000 - U+007F10xxxxxxx7 bits
    U+0080 - U+07FF2110xxxxx 10xxxxxx11 bits
    U+0800 - U+FFFF31110xxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx16 bits
    U+10000 - U+10FFFF411110xxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx21 bits
  2. Step 2: Obtain the payload bits:

    Convert the hexadecimal code point U+02F3 to binary: 00000010 11110011. Those are the payload bits.

  3. Step 3: Fill in the bits to match the bit pattern:

    Obtain the final bytes by arranging the paylod bits to match the bit layout:
    11001011 10110011