LATIN SUBSCRIPT SMALL LETTER P·U+209A

Character Information

Code Point
U+209A
HEX
209A
Unicode Plane
Basic Multilingual Plane
Category
Modifier Letter

Character Representations

Click elements to copy
EncodingHexBinary
UTF8
E2 82 9A
11100010 10000010 10011010
UTF16 (big Endian)
20 9A
00100000 10011010
UTF16 (little Endian)
9A 20
10011010 00100000
UTF32 (big Endian)
00 00 20 9A
00000000 00000000 00100000 10011010
UTF32 (little Endian)
9A 20 00 00
10011010 00100000 00000000 00000000
HTML Entity
ₚ
URI Encoded
%E2%82%9A

Description

U+209A, the Latin Subscript Small Letter P, is a typographic character primarily used in mathematical and scientific notation in digital text. It serves as a representation of the lowercase letter 'p' written below the baseline of other characters or symbols. This character is particularly useful for writing subscripts, which are commonly found in various fields such as chemistry, physics, and mathematics to indicate powers or indices, isotopes, or specific elements in a compound. Its role in digital text is significant in maintaining consistency and clarity when expressing complex ideas or formulas that require the use of subscript notation. In linguistic contexts, it might be employed to denote certain phonetic features or morphological structures in specific languages. However, its application may vary depending on the software used or the particular requirements of the text being produced.

How to type the symbol on Windows

Hold Alt and type 8346 on the numpad. Or use Character Map.

  1. Step 1: Determine the UTF-8 encoding bit layout

    The character has the Unicode code point U+209A. In UTF-8, it is encoded using 3 bytes because its codepoint is in the range of 0x0800 to 0xffff.

    Therefore we know that the UTF-8 encoding will be done over 16 bits within the final 24 bits and that it will have the format: 1110xxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx
    Where the x are the payload bits.

    UTF-8 Encoding bit layout by codepoint range
    Codepoint RangeBytesBit patternPayload length
    U+0000 - U+007F10xxxxxxx7 bits
    U+0080 - U+07FF2110xxxxx 10xxxxxx11 bits
    U+0800 - U+FFFF31110xxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx16 bits
    U+10000 - U+10FFFF411110xxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx21 bits
  2. Step 2: Obtain the payload bits:

    Convert the hexadecimal code point U+209A to binary: 00100000 10011010. Those are the payload bits.

  3. Step 3: Fill in the bits to match the bit pattern:

    Obtain the final bytes by arranging the paylod bits to match the bit layout:
    11100010 10000010 10011010