Step 1: Determine the UTF-8 encoding bit layout
The character ᩙ has the Unicode code point U+1A59. In UTF-8, it is encoded using 3 bytes because its codepoint is in the range of
0x0800
to0xffff
.
Therefore we know that the UTF-8 encoding will be done over 16 bits within the final 24 bits and that it will have the format:1110xxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx
Where thex
are the payload bits.UTF-8 Encoding bit layout by codepoint range Codepoint Range Bytes Bit pattern Payload length U+0000 - U+007F 1 0xxxxxxx 7 bits U+0080 - U+07FF 2 110xxxxx 10xxxxxx 11 bits U+0800 - U+FFFF 3 1110xxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 16 bits U+10000 - U+10FFFF 4 11110xxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 21 bits Step 2: Obtain the payload bits:
Convert the hexadecimal code point U+1A59 to binary:
00011010 01011001
. Those are the payload bits.Step 3: Fill in the bits to match the bit pattern:
Obtain the final bytes by arranging the paylod bits to match the bit layout:
11100001 10101001 10011001
TAI THAM CONSONANT SIGN FINAL NGA·U+1A59
Character Information
Character Representations
Click elements to copyEncoding | Hex | Binary |
---|---|---|
UTF8 | E1 A9 99 | 11100001 10101001 10011001 |
UTF16 (big Endian) | 1A 59 | 00011010 01011001 |
UTF16 (little Endian) | 59 1A | 01011001 00011010 |
UTF32 (big Endian) | 00 00 1A 59 | 00000000 00000000 00011010 01011001 |
UTF32 (little Endian) | 59 1A 00 00 | 01011001 00011010 00000000 00000000 |
Description
U+1A59, known as TAI THAM CONSONANT SIGN FINAL NGA, is a specialized character used primarily in digital text representation of the Thai script. Its primary role lies within the realm of typography, where it serves as an essential component in crafting accurate and culturally sensitive translations for the Thai language. As part of the TAI THAM CONSONANT group, U+1A59 contributes to the formation of words by denoting a specific consonant cluster in the Thai language's rich phonetic system. This character is deeply rooted in linguistic and cultural contexts, as it enables accurate representation of the unique tonal qualities inherent to the Thai language. In digital text, U+1A59's importance cannot be overstated, as it facilitates effective communication, preservation of linguistic nuance, and respect for diverse cultures.
How to type the ᩙ symbol on Windows
Hold Alt and type 6745 on the numpad. Or use Character Map.