TAI THAM VOWEL SIGN A·U+1A61

Character Information

Code Point
U+1A61
HEX
1A61
Unicode Plane
Basic Multilingual Plane
Category
Spacing Mark

Character Representations

Click elements to copy
EncodingHexBinary
UTF8
E1 A9 A1
11100001 10101001 10100001
UTF16 (big Endian)
1A 61
00011010 01100001
UTF16 (little Endian)
61 1A
01100001 00011010
UTF32 (big Endian)
00 00 1A 61
00000000 00000000 00011010 01100001
UTF32 (little Endian)
61 1A 00 00
01100001 00011010 00000000 00000000
HTML Entity
ᩡ
URI Encoded
%E1%A9%A1

Description

The Unicode character U+1A61 represents the "TAI THAM VOWEL SIGN A" (ສ), a unique symbol in the Thai script that is used in digital text to denote the specific vowel sound 'a' in various Thai words. This character plays an essential role in conveying accurate pronunciation and meaning within the Thai language, which is spoken by millions of people across Thailand, Laos, Cambodia, and other Southeast Asian countries. As part of the standardized Unicode system, U+1A61 ensures consistency and compatibility across various digital platforms and applications, enabling smooth communication and collaboration between speakers of different dialects and languages within the region. The Thai script, of which U+1A61 is a part, is an abugida writing system, where each consonant has an inherent vowel sound, and vowels are represented by distinct modifiers attached to the base letter. This unique characteristic of the script allows for efficient representation of various syllables while maintaining the linguistic accuracy of the text.

How to type the symbol on Windows

Hold Alt and type 6753 on the numpad. Or use Character Map.

  1. Step 1: Determine the UTF-8 encoding bit layout

    The character has the Unicode code point U+1A61. In UTF-8, it is encoded using 3 bytes because its codepoint is in the range of 0x0800 to 0xffff.

    Therefore we know that the UTF-8 encoding will be done over 16 bits within the final 24 bits and that it will have the format: 1110xxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx
    Where the x are the payload bits.

    UTF-8 Encoding bit layout by codepoint range
    Codepoint RangeBytesBit patternPayload length
    U+0000 - U+007F10xxxxxxx7 bits
    U+0080 - U+07FF2110xxxxx 10xxxxxx11 bits
    U+0800 - U+FFFF31110xxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx16 bits
    U+10000 - U+10FFFF411110xxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx21 bits
  2. Step 2: Obtain the payload bits:

    Convert the hexadecimal code point U+1A61 to binary: 00011010 01100001. Those are the payload bits.

  3. Step 3: Fill in the bits to match the bit pattern:

    Obtain the final bytes by arranging the paylod bits to match the bit layout:
    11100001 10101001 10100001