UP DOWN ARROW·U+2195

Character Information

Code Point
U+2195
HEX
2195
Unicode Plane
Basic Multilingual Plane
Category
Other Symbol

Character Representations

Click elements to copy
EncodingHexBinary
UTF8
E2 86 95
11100010 10000110 10010101
UTF16 (big Endian)
21 95
00100001 10010101
UTF16 (little Endian)
95 21
10010101 00100001
UTF32 (big Endian)
00 00 21 95
00000000 00000000 00100001 10010101
UTF32 (little Endian)
95 21 00 00
10010101 00100001 00000000 00000000
HTML Entity
↕
URI Encoded
%E2%86%95

Description

The Unicode character U+2195, known as the UP DOWN ARROW, is a versatile typographic symbol that plays a crucial role in digital text and computer interfaces. It is used to indicate a bidirectional movement, either upwards or downwards, depending on the context in which it appears. This character is particularly useful in mathematical equations, programming code, and logical expressions, where it demonstrates the flow of information between elements. Its use in these contexts helps improve readability and understanding for users familiar with such conventions. In some cases, it may also be employed to represent an arrow key on a keyboard or as a placeholder in certain software applications. Despite its relative obscurity compared to more widely recognized symbols, the UP DOWN ARROW remains an essential tool in modern digital communication and continues to serve vital functions across various industries and platforms.

How to type the symbol on Windows

Hold Alt and type 8597 on the numpad. Or use Character Map.

  1. Step 1: Determine the UTF-8 encoding bit layout

    The character has the Unicode code point U+2195. In UTF-8, it is encoded using 3 bytes because its codepoint is in the range of 0x0800 to 0xffff.

    Therefore we know that the UTF-8 encoding will be done over 16 bits within the final 24 bits and that it will have the format: 1110xxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx
    Where the x are the payload bits.

    UTF-8 Encoding bit layout by codepoint range
    Codepoint RangeBytesBit patternPayload length
    U+0000 - U+007F10xxxxxxx7 bits
    U+0080 - U+07FF2110xxxxx 10xxxxxx11 bits
    U+0800 - U+FFFF31110xxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx16 bits
    U+10000 - U+10FFFF411110xxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx21 bits
  2. Step 2: Obtain the payload bits:

    Convert the hexadecimal code point U+2195 to binary: 00100001 10010101. Those are the payload bits.

  3. Step 3: Fill in the bits to match the bit pattern:

    Obtain the final bytes by arranging the paylod bits to match the bit layout:
    11100010 10000110 10010101