LATIN SMALL LETTER H·U+0068

h

Character Information

Code Point
U+0068
HEX
0068
Unicode Plane
Basic Multilingual Plane
Category
Lowercase Letter

Character Representations

Click elements to copy
EncodingHexBinary
UTF8
68
01101000
UTF16 (big Endian)
00 68
00000000 01101000
UTF16 (little Endian)
68 00
01101000 00000000
UTF32 (big Endian)
00 00 00 68
00000000 00000000 00000000 01101000
UTF32 (little Endian)
68 00 00 00
01101000 00000000 00000000 00000000
HTML Entity
h
URI Encoded
h

Description

The Unicode character U+0068, commonly known as the "LATIN SMALL LETTER H," is a fundamental element of digital text systems worldwide. Primarily serving to represent the English-language phoneme /h/, this character is found in words like "house," "hat," and "hour." Beyond its prevalence in English, it can also be spotted across numerous languages that use Latin script, such as French, Spanish, and Italian. Originating from the Basic Latin Unicode block (U+0000 to U+007F), this character is part of the most common characters range (0-65535) in the Basic Multilingual Plane. The Basic Latin Unicode block is the foundation upon which many other Unicode blocks are built, and it contains characters essential for communication across multiple platforms and devices. While its roots lie in the ASCII character set, this character has adapted to accommodate modern needs as part of the Unicode system. Its usage ensures linguistic accuracy and facilitates global communication through digital platforms and electronic documentation.

How to type the h symbol on Windows

Hold Alt and type 0104 on the numpad. Or use Character Map.

  1. Step 1: Determine the UTF-8 encoding bit layout

    The character h has the Unicode code point U+0068. In UTF-8, it is encoded using 1 byte because its codepoint is in the range of 0x0000 to 0x007f.

    Therefore we know that the UTF-8 encoding will be done over 7 bits within the final 8 bits and that it will have the format: 0xxxxxxx
    Where the x are the payload bits.

    UTF-8 Encoding bit layout by codepoint range
    Codepoint RangeBytesBit patternPayload length
    U+0000 - U+007F10xxxxxxx7 bits
    U+0080 - U+07FF2110xxxxx 10xxxxxx11 bits
    U+0800 - U+FFFF31110xxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx16 bits
    U+10000 - U+10FFFF411110xxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx21 bits
  2. Step 2: Obtain the payload bits:

    Convert the hexadecimal code point U+0068 to binary: 01101000. Those are the payload bits.

  3. Step 3: Fill in the bits to match the bit pattern:

    Obtain the final bytes by arranging the paylod bits to match the bit layout:
    01101000