BOPOMOFO LETTER C·U+3118

Character Information

Code Point
U+3118
HEX
3118
Unicode Plane
Basic Multilingual Plane
Category
Other Letter

Character Representations

Click elements to copy
EncodingHexBinary
UTF8
E3 84 98
11100011 10000100 10011000
UTF16 (big Endian)
31 18
00110001 00011000
UTF16 (little Endian)
18 31
00011000 00110001
UTF32 (big Endian)
00 00 31 18
00000000 00000000 00110001 00011000
UTF32 (little Endian)
18 31 00 00
00011000 00110001 00000000 00000000
HTML Entity
ㄘ
URI Encoded
%E3%84%98

Description

The Unicode character U+3118, BOPOMOFO LETTER C (卐), is a typographical symbol used in the Bopomofo system for representing Chinese phonetic sounds in the Romanized Hanyu Pinyin spelling system. Bopomofo is an auxiliary writing system that translates Chinese syllables into phonetic symbols, which are further transcribed using Latin script. In digital text, U+3118 plays a crucial role in enabling accurate pronunciation and readability of Mandarin Chinese by non-native speakers, as it represents the initial consonant sound "q" in the Bopomofo system. This character is widely used in linguistic studies, language learning resources, and digital content related to Chinese phonetics and pronunciation. U+3118 holds significant value in both cultural and technical contexts due to its application in facilitating communication between speakers of different languages.

How to type the symbol on Windows

Hold Alt and type 12568 on the numpad. Or use Character Map.

  1. Step 1: Determine the UTF-8 encoding bit layout

    The character has the Unicode code point U+3118. In UTF-8, it is encoded using 3 bytes because its codepoint is in the range of 0x0800 to 0xffff.

    Therefore we know that the UTF-8 encoding will be done over 16 bits within the final 24 bits and that it will have the format: 1110xxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx
    Where the x are the payload bits.

    UTF-8 Encoding bit layout by codepoint range
    Codepoint RangeBytesBit patternPayload length
    U+0000 - U+007F10xxxxxxx7 bits
    U+0080 - U+07FF2110xxxxx 10xxxxxx11 bits
    U+0800 - U+FFFF31110xxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx16 bits
    U+10000 - U+10FFFF411110xxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx21 bits
  2. Step 2: Obtain the payload bits:

    Convert the hexadecimal code point U+3118 to binary: 00110001 00011000. Those are the payload bits.

  3. Step 3: Fill in the bits to match the bit pattern:

    Obtain the final bytes by arranging the paylod bits to match the bit layout:
    11100011 10000100 10011000