BOPOMOFO LETTER Z·U+3117

Character Information

Code Point
U+3117
HEX
3117
Unicode Plane
Basic Multilingual Plane
Category
Other Letter

Character Representations

Click elements to copy
EncodingHexBinary
UTF8
E3 84 97
11100011 10000100 10010111
UTF16 (big Endian)
31 17
00110001 00010111
UTF16 (little Endian)
17 31
00010111 00110001
UTF32 (big Endian)
00 00 31 17
00000000 00000000 00110001 00010111
UTF32 (little Endian)
17 31 00 00
00010111 00110001 00000000 00000000
HTML Entity
ㄗ
URI Encoded
%E3%84%97

Description

The Unicode character U+3117, Bopomofo Letter Z, is an essential element of the Bopomofo script, which is used primarily in the romanization of Mandarin Chinese. Bopomofo is a phonetic alphabet that represents spoken Chinese dialects, and it consists of 21 consonants and five vowels. In digital text, U+3117 plays a vital role as one of these consonant characters, representing the "z" sound in the Bopomofo script. This character contributes to the accurate transliteration of Mandarin Chinese words into the Latin alphabet, which facilitates communication and understanding among speakers of different languages.

How to type the symbol on Windows

Hold Alt and type 12567 on the numpad. Or use Character Map.

  1. Step 1: Determine the UTF-8 encoding bit layout

    The character has the Unicode code point U+3117. In UTF-8, it is encoded using 3 bytes because its codepoint is in the range of 0x0800 to 0xffff.

    Therefore we know that the UTF-8 encoding will be done over 16 bits within the final 24 bits and that it will have the format: 1110xxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx
    Where the x are the payload bits.

    UTF-8 Encoding bit layout by codepoint range
    Codepoint RangeBytesBit patternPayload length
    U+0000 - U+007F10xxxxxxx7 bits
    U+0080 - U+07FF2110xxxxx 10xxxxxx11 bits
    U+0800 - U+FFFF31110xxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx16 bits
    U+10000 - U+10FFFF411110xxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx21 bits
  2. Step 2: Obtain the payload bits:

    Convert the hexadecimal code point U+3117 to binary: 00110001 00010111. Those are the payload bits.

  3. Step 3: Fill in the bits to match the bit pattern:

    Obtain the final bytes by arranging the paylod bits to match the bit layout:
    11100011 10000100 10010111