BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-158·U+2891

Character Information

Code Point
U+2891
HEX
2891
Unicode Plane
Basic Multilingual Plane
Category
Other Symbol

Character Representations

Click elements to copy
EncodingHexBinary
UTF8
E2 A2 91
11100010 10100010 10010001
UTF16 (big Endian)
28 91
00101000 10010001
UTF16 (little Endian)
91 28
10010001 00101000
UTF32 (big Endian)
00 00 28 91
00000000 00000000 00101000 10010001
UTF32 (little Endian)
91 28 00 00
10010001 00101000 00000000 00000000
HTML Entity
⢑
URI Encoded
%E2%A2%91

Description

U+2891, or Braille Pattern Dots-158, is a character in the Unicode standard that represents one of the 63 possible braille patterns. It plays a critical role in digital text by enabling visually impaired individuals to read and write using Braille, a tactile writing system that translates alphabetic, numeric, and symbolic characters into distinct combinations of raised dots. The character's cultural, linguistic, and technical significance lies in its ability to facilitate communication and literacy for millions of people worldwide who are blind or have low vision. In digital text, U+2891 is often employed in conjunction with other Unicode braille characters to form words and sentences, making written content accessible across various platforms and devices.

How to type the symbol on Windows

Hold Alt and type 10385 on the numpad. Or use Character Map.

  1. Step 1: Determine the UTF-8 encoding bit layout

    The character has the Unicode code point U+2891. In UTF-8, it is encoded using 3 bytes because its codepoint is in the range of 0x0800 to 0xffff.

    Therefore we know that the UTF-8 encoding will be done over 16 bits within the final 24 bits and that it will have the format: 1110xxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx
    Where the x are the payload bits.

    UTF-8 Encoding bit layout by codepoint range
    Codepoint RangeBytesBit patternPayload length
    U+0000 - U+007F10xxxxxxx7 bits
    U+0080 - U+07FF2110xxxxx 10xxxxxx11 bits
    U+0800 - U+FFFF31110xxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx16 bits
    U+10000 - U+10FFFF411110xxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx21 bits
  2. Step 2: Obtain the payload bits:

    Convert the hexadecimal code point U+2891 to binary: 00101000 10010001. Those are the payload bits.

  3. Step 3: Fill in the bits to match the bit pattern:

    Obtain the final bytes by arranging the paylod bits to match the bit layout:
    11100010 10100010 10010001