IDEOGRAPHIC FULL STOP·U+3002

Character Information

Code Point
U+3002
HEX
3002
Unicode Plane
Basic Multilingual Plane
Category
Other Punctuation

Character Representations

Click elements to copy
EncodingHexBinary
UTF8
E3 80 82
11100011 10000000 10000010
UTF16 (big Endian)
30 02
00110000 00000010
UTF16 (little Endian)
02 30
00000010 00110000
UTF32 (big Endian)
00 00 30 02
00000000 00000000 00110000 00000010
UTF32 (little Endian)
02 30 00 00
00000010 00110000 00000000 00000000
HTML Entity
。
URI Encoded
%E3%80%82

Description

The U+3002 character, also known as the IDEOGRAPHIC FULL STOP, is a unique punctuation mark found within the Unicode standard. Its primary role in digital text lies in providing a distinguishing separation between distinct sentences or ideas in Chinese and Japanese languages. Unlike its English counterpart, the period or full stop (.), which indicates a pause in thought or a completed idea, the IDEOGRAPHIC FULL STOP serves as an essential punctuation tool for written communication in East Asian languages, aiding readers to discern different sentences more effectively. In Chinese and Japanese texts, the character is typically used at the end of a line of text, indicating that the sentence has concluded. Although its usage may seem similar to the standard full stop in English, it holds distinct cultural significance and performs specific functions within the context of East Asian languages. Overall, the U+3002 IDEOGRAPHIC FULL STOP plays an important role in facilitating clear communication in digital Chinese and Japanese texts, making it an indispensable character for typography and text rendering systems that support these languages.

How to type the symbol on Windows

Hold Alt and type 12290 on the numpad. Or use Character Map.

  1. Step 1: Determine the UTF-8 encoding bit layout

    The character has the Unicode code point U+3002. In UTF-8, it is encoded using 3 bytes because its codepoint is in the range of 0x0800 to 0xffff.

    Therefore we know that the UTF-8 encoding will be done over 16 bits within the final 24 bits and that it will have the format: 1110xxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx
    Where the x are the payload bits.

    UTF-8 Encoding bit layout by codepoint range
    Codepoint RangeBytesBit patternPayload length
    U+0000 - U+007F10xxxxxxx7 bits
    U+0080 - U+07FF2110xxxxx 10xxxxxx11 bits
    U+0800 - U+FFFF31110xxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx16 bits
    U+10000 - U+10FFFF411110xxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx21 bits
  2. Step 2: Obtain the payload bits:

    Convert the hexadecimal code point U+3002 to binary: 00110000 00000010. Those are the payload bits.

  3. Step 3: Fill in the bits to match the bit pattern:

    Obtain the final bytes by arranging the paylod bits to match the bit layout:
    11100011 10000000 10000010