LATIN SMALL LETTER Z WITH CURL·U+0291

ʑ

Character Information

Code Point
U+0291
HEX
0291
Unicode Plane
Basic Multilingual Plane
Category
Lowercase Letter

Character Representations

Click elements to copy
EncodingHexBinary
UTF8
CA 91
11001010 10010001
UTF16 (big Endian)
02 91
00000010 10010001
UTF16 (little Endian)
91 02
10010001 00000010
UTF32 (big Endian)
00 00 02 91
00000000 00000000 00000010 10010001
UTF32 (little Endian)
91 02 00 00
10010001 00000010 00000000 00000000
HTML Entity
ʑ
URI Encoded
%CA%91

Description

The character U+0291, known as "LATIN SMALL LETTER Z WITH CURL," is a specific glyph in the Unicode system used to represent certain letters within digital text. It is an alternate form of the lowercase letter 'z' and features a curled tail at the base of the character. This curled variant is often employed to distinguish the letter 'z' from other similar characters or symbols, particularly in contexts where typographical clarity is crucial. Although its usage might be less common than the standard lowercase 'z,' it serves a vital function in preserving readability and avoiding ambiguity within text content. U+0291 can be found in various typography styles and applications, including those related to linguistics, where it may be used as part of specialized alphabets or character sets.

How to type the ʑ symbol on Windows

Hold Alt and type 0657 on the numpad. Or use Character Map.

  1. Step 1: Determine the UTF-8 encoding bit layout

    The character ʑ has the Unicode code point U+0291. In UTF-8, it is encoded using 2 bytes because its codepoint is in the range of 0x0080 to 0x07ff.

    Therefore we know that the UTF-8 encoding will be done over 11 bits within the final 16 bits and that it will have the format: 110xxxxx 10xxxxxx
    Where the x are the payload bits.

    UTF-8 Encoding bit layout by codepoint range
    Codepoint RangeBytesBit patternPayload length
    U+0000 - U+007F10xxxxxxx7 bits
    U+0080 - U+07FF2110xxxxx 10xxxxxx11 bits
    U+0800 - U+FFFF31110xxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx16 bits
    U+10000 - U+10FFFF411110xxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx21 bits
  2. Step 2: Obtain the payload bits:

    Convert the hexadecimal code point U+0291 to binary: 00000010 10010001. Those are the payload bits.

  3. Step 3: Fill in the bits to match the bit pattern:

    Obtain the final bytes by arranging the paylod bits to match the bit layout:
    11001010 10010001