LATIN SMALL LETTER E WITH DIAERESIS·U+00EB

ë

Character Information

Code Point
U+00EB
HEX
00EB
Unicode Plane
Basic Multilingual Plane
Category
Lowercase Letter

Character Representations

Click elements to copy
EncodingHexBinary
UTF8
C3 AB
11000011 10101011
UTF16 (big Endian)
00 EB
00000000 11101011
UTF16 (little Endian)
EB 00
11101011 00000000
UTF32 (big Endian)
00 00 00 EB
00000000 00000000 00000000 11101011
UTF32 (little Endian)
EB 00 00 00
11101011 00000000 00000000 00000000
HTML Entity
ë
URI Encoded
%C3%AB

Description

U+00EB, also known as the Latin Small Letter E with Diaeresis, is a significant character within the Unicode Standard, playing a crucial role in digital text representation across various platforms. This character, represented by 'ë', is primarily found in several European languages such as French, German, Swedish, and Dutch, where it denotes a vowel sound typically pronounced like "eh." The diaeresis (or umlaut) mark above the 'e' signifies this distinct sound, setting it apart from other 'e' pronunciations. In the context of linguistics and cultural studies, U+00EB carries importance for accurately representing words and phrases in languages where it is utilized. From a technical standpoint, Unicode enables seamless text encoding across different platforms, making accurate representation of such characters vital in digital communication and globalization efforts. The inclusion of U+00EB in the Unicode Standard underscores its significance in preserving linguistic diversity and supporting multilingualism in the digital world. U+00EB belongs to the Latin-1 Supplement Unicode block, a versatile collection of characters ranging from 128 to 255 that cater to various text formatting and typography needs. This block was designed to extend the basic Latin character set to accommodate additional symbols like en dashes and others, enhancing text document readability and overall appearance. These characters are essential across a wide range of applications, from professional documents to creative writing, ensuring clear communication and an aesthetically pleasing visual experience for readers.

How to type the ë symbol on Windows

Hold Alt and type 0235 on the numpad. Or use Character Map.

  1. Step 1: Determine the UTF-8 encoding bit layout

    The character ë has the Unicode code point U+00EB. In UTF-8, it is encoded using 2 bytes because its codepoint is in the range of 0x0080 to 0x07ff.

    Therefore we know that the UTF-8 encoding will be done over 11 bits within the final 16 bits and that it will have the format: 110xxxxx 10xxxxxx
    Where the x are the payload bits.

    UTF-8 Encoding bit layout by codepoint range
    Codepoint RangeBytesBit patternPayload length
    U+0000 - U+007F10xxxxxxx7 bits
    U+0080 - U+07FF2110xxxxx 10xxxxxx11 bits
    U+0800 - U+FFFF31110xxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx16 bits
    U+10000 - U+10FFFF411110xxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx21 bits
  2. Step 2: Obtain the payload bits:

    Convert the hexadecimal code point U+00EB to binary: 11101011. Those are the payload bits.

  3. Step 3: Fill in the bits to match the bit pattern:

    Obtain the final bytes by arranging the paylod bits to match the bit layout:
    11000011 10101011