LATIN CAPITAL LETTER I WITH BREVE·U+012C

Ĭ

Character Information

Code Point
U+012C
HEX
012C
Unicode Plane
Basic Multilingual Plane
Category
Uppercase Letter

Character Representations

Click elements to copy
EncodingHexBinary
UTF8
C4 AC
11000100 10101100
UTF16 (big Endian)
01 2C
00000001 00101100
UTF16 (little Endian)
2C 01
00101100 00000001
UTF32 (big Endian)
00 00 01 2C
00000000 00000000 00000001 00101100
UTF32 (little Endian)
2C 01 00 00
00101100 00000001 00000000 00000000
HTML Entity
Ĭ
URI Encoded
%C4%AC

Description

The Unicode character U+012C, or LATIN CAPITAL LETTER I WITH BREVE, is a typographical element primarily used in digital text for representing a specific variant of the letter "I" with a distinctive diacritical mark known as breve. This character is typically utilized within various languages that employ the Latin script, such as Czech or Slovak, where it serves to distinguish certain phonological features. The breve, represented by a short horizontal line beneath the letter, signifies a longer duration of the consonant sound "i" in these languages, altering its pronunciation from a simple "ee" to an extended "eee." U+012C contributes significantly to the accuracy and clarity of linguistic communication within cultural contexts where this distinction is essential. It also plays a vital role in preserving linguistic traditions and enhancing the precision of digital text.

How to type the Ĭ symbol on Windows

Hold Alt and type 0300 on the numpad. Or use Character Map.

  1. Step 1: Determine the UTF-8 encoding bit layout

    The character Ĭ has the Unicode code point U+012C. In UTF-8, it is encoded using 2 bytes because its codepoint is in the range of 0x0080 to 0x07ff.

    Therefore we know that the UTF-8 encoding will be done over 11 bits within the final 16 bits and that it will have the format: 110xxxxx 10xxxxxx
    Where the x are the payload bits.

    UTF-8 Encoding bit layout by codepoint range
    Codepoint RangeBytesBit patternPayload length
    U+0000 - U+007F10xxxxxxx7 bits
    U+0080 - U+07FF2110xxxxx 10xxxxxx11 bits
    U+0800 - U+FFFF31110xxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx16 bits
    U+10000 - U+10FFFF411110xxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx21 bits
  2. Step 2: Obtain the payload bits:

    Convert the hexadecimal code point U+012C to binary: 00000001 00101100. Those are the payload bits.

  3. Step 3: Fill in the bits to match the bit pattern:

    Obtain the final bytes by arranging the paylod bits to match the bit layout:
    11000100 10101100