LATIN SMALL LETTER I WITH BREVE·U+012D

ĭ

Character Information

Code Point
U+012D
HEX
012D
Unicode Plane
Basic Multilingual Plane
Category
Lowercase Letter

Character Representations

Click elements to copy
EncodingHexBinary
UTF8
C4 AD
11000100 10101101
UTF16 (big Endian)
01 2D
00000001 00101101
UTF16 (little Endian)
2D 01
00101101 00000001
UTF32 (big Endian)
00 00 01 2D
00000000 00000000 00000001 00101101
UTF32 (little Endian)
2D 01 00 00
00101101 00000001 00000000 00000000
HTML Entity
ĭ
URI Encoded
%C4%AD

Description

U+012D, or Latin Small Letter I with Breve, is a typographical character that plays an essential role in digital text, particularly within the realms of linguistics and cultural representation. The character is part of the Unicode Standard, which aims to provide a unique code for every character, symbol, and emoji across different languages and scripts. The Latin Small Letter I with Breve (U+012D) specifically represents a lowercase "I" that features a breve, a diacritical mark resembling an inverted V-shape, placed above the letter. This character is primarily used in languages such as Old Irish, Portuguese, and French to indicate a short vowel sound or phonetic distinction. In these contexts, it helps distinguish between similar-sounding words and provides accurate pronunciation guidance for speakers of various dialects and accents. By accurately representing the specific sounds and characteristics of a language, U+012D contributes to the preservation of linguistic heritage and supports the communication of diverse cultural expressions in digital media. This ensures that users from different regions can engage with content without barriers, fostering a more inclusive and accessible online environment.

How to type the ĭ symbol on Windows

Hold Alt and type 0301 on the numpad. Or use Character Map.

  1. Step 1: Determine the UTF-8 encoding bit layout

    The character ĭ has the Unicode code point U+012D. In UTF-8, it is encoded using 2 bytes because its codepoint is in the range of 0x0080 to 0x07ff.

    Therefore we know that the UTF-8 encoding will be done over 11 bits within the final 16 bits and that it will have the format: 110xxxxx 10xxxxxx
    Where the x are the payload bits.

    UTF-8 Encoding bit layout by codepoint range
    Codepoint RangeBytesBit patternPayload length
    U+0000 - U+007F10xxxxxxx7 bits
    U+0080 - U+07FF2110xxxxx 10xxxxxx11 bits
    U+0800 - U+FFFF31110xxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx16 bits
    U+10000 - U+10FFFF411110xxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx21 bits
  2. Step 2: Obtain the payload bits:

    Convert the hexadecimal code point U+012D to binary: 00000001 00101101. Those are the payload bits.

  3. Step 3: Fill in the bits to match the bit pattern:

    Obtain the final bytes by arranging the paylod bits to match the bit layout:
    11000100 10101101