MIDLINE HORIZONTAL ELLIPSIS·U+22EF

Character Information

Code Point
U+22EF
HEX
22EF
Unicode Plane
Basic Multilingual Plane
Category
Math Symbol

Character Representations

Click elements to copy
EncodingHexBinary
UTF8
E2 8B AF
11100010 10001011 10101111
UTF16 (big Endian)
22 EF
00100010 11101111
UTF16 (little Endian)
EF 22
11101111 00100010
UTF32 (big Endian)
00 00 22 EF
00000000 00000000 00100010 11101111
UTF32 (little Endian)
EF 22 00 00
11101111 00100010 00000000 00000000
HTML Entity
⋯
URI Encoded
%E2%8B%AF

Description

The Unicode character U+22EF, known as the Midline Horizontal Ellipsis, serves a crucial role in digital text formatting. Primarily used to separate distinct segments of content in mathematical notation or scientific writing, it provides a clear visual break without interrupting the vertical alignment of the text. This character is particularly valuable when displaying multiple rows or columns of data or equations, ensuring that readers can easily differentiate between different sections. Although it may not be commonly used in everyday digital communication, its specific application within specialized fields is vital for maintaining clarity and coherence in complex texts.

How to type the symbol on Windows

Hold Alt and type 8943 on the numpad. Or use Character Map.

  1. Step 1: Determine the UTF-8 encoding bit layout

    The character has the Unicode code point U+22EF. In UTF-8, it is encoded using 3 bytes because its codepoint is in the range of 0x0800 to 0xffff.

    Therefore we know that the UTF-8 encoding will be done over 16 bits within the final 24 bits and that it will have the format: 1110xxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx
    Where the x are the payload bits.

    UTF-8 Encoding bit layout by codepoint range
    Codepoint RangeBytesBit patternPayload length
    U+0000 - U+007F10xxxxxxx7 bits
    U+0080 - U+07FF2110xxxxx 10xxxxxx11 bits
    U+0800 - U+FFFF31110xxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx16 bits
    U+10000 - U+10FFFF411110xxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx21 bits
  2. Step 2: Obtain the payload bits:

    Convert the hexadecimal code point U+22EF to binary: 00100010 11101111. Those are the payload bits.

  3. Step 3: Fill in the bits to match the bit pattern:

    Obtain the final bytes by arranging the paylod bits to match the bit layout:
    11100010 10001011 10101111