APL FUNCTIONAL SYMBOL DOWN CARET TILDE·U+2371

Character Information

Code Point
U+2371
HEX
2371
Unicode Plane
Basic Multilingual Plane
Category
Other Symbol

Character Representations

Click elements to copy
EncodingHexBinary
UTF8
E2 8D B1
11100010 10001101 10110001
UTF16 (big Endian)
23 71
00100011 01110001
UTF16 (little Endian)
71 23
01110001 00100011
UTF32 (big Endian)
00 00 23 71
00000000 00000000 00100011 01110001
UTF32 (little Endian)
71 23 00 00
01110001 00100011 00000000 00000000
HTML Entity
⍱
URI Encoded
%E2%8D%B1

Description

The Unicode character U+2371, known as the APL Functional Symbol Down Caret Tilde, is a specialized typographic symbol primarily used in the domain of digital text. It serves an important role in mathematical and computer programming contexts, specifically within the Algebraic Programming Language (APL). The APL language utilizes this symbol to express certain functional operations, such as the application of a function or operator to all elements of a given structure, like arrays or lists. Despite its specialized usage, the APL Functional Symbol Down Caret Tilde is an essential component in various mathematical and computational fields where APL is employed. Its precise and accurate representation ensures clear communication among professionals who work with these specific domains. In the broader context, it reflects the rich diversity of Unicode's capability to support a wide array of specialized symbols crucial for various technical languages and disciplines.

How to type the symbol on Windows

Hold Alt and type 9073 on the numpad. Or use Character Map.

  1. Step 1: Determine the UTF-8 encoding bit layout

    The character has the Unicode code point U+2371. In UTF-8, it is encoded using 3 bytes because its codepoint is in the range of 0x0800 to 0xffff.

    Therefore we know that the UTF-8 encoding will be done over 16 bits within the final 24 bits and that it will have the format: 1110xxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx
    Where the x are the payload bits.

    UTF-8 Encoding bit layout by codepoint range
    Codepoint RangeBytesBit patternPayload length
    U+0000 - U+007F10xxxxxxx7 bits
    U+0080 - U+07FF2110xxxxx 10xxxxxx11 bits
    U+0800 - U+FFFF31110xxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx16 bits
    U+10000 - U+10FFFF411110xxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx21 bits
  2. Step 2: Obtain the payload bits:

    Convert the hexadecimal code point U+2371 to binary: 00100011 01110001. Those are the payload bits.

  3. Step 3: Fill in the bits to match the bit pattern:

    Obtain the final bytes by arranging the paylod bits to match the bit layout:
    11100010 10001101 10110001