Step 1: Determine the UTF-8 encoding bit layout
The character ᛛ has the Unicode code point U+16DB. In UTF-8, it is encoded using 3 bytes because its codepoint is in the range of
0x0800to0xffff.
Therefore we know that the UTF-8 encoding will be done over 16 bits within the final 24 bits and that it will have the format:1110xxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx
Where thexare the payload bits.UTF-8 Encoding bit layout by codepoint range Codepoint Range Bytes Bit pattern Payload length U+0000 - U+007F 1 0xxxxxxx 7 bits U+0080 - U+07FF 2 110xxxxx 10xxxxxx 11 bits U+0800 - U+FFFF 3 1110xxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 16 bits U+10000 - U+10FFFF 4 11110xxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 21 bits Step 2: Obtain the payload bits:
Convert the hexadecimal code point U+16DB to binary:
00010110 11011011. Those are the payload bits.Step 3: Fill in the bits to match the bit pattern:
Obtain the final bytes by arranging the paylod bits to match the bit layout:
11100001 10011011 10011011
RUNIC LETTER DOTTED-L·U+16DB
ᛛ
Character Information
Code Point
U+16DB
HEX
16DB
Unicode Plane
Basic Multilingual Plane
Category
Other Letter
Character Representations
Click elements to copy| Encoding | Hex | Binary |
|---|---|---|
| UTF8 | E1 9B 9B | 11100001 10011011 10011011 |
| UTF16 (big Endian) | 16 DB | 00010110 11011011 |
| UTF16 (little Endian) | DB 16 | 11011011 00010110 |
| UTF32 (big Endian) | 00 00 16 DB | 00000000 00000000 00010110 11011011 |
| UTF32 (little Endian) | DB 16 00 00 | 11011011 00010110 00000000 00000000 |
HTML Entity
ᛛ
URI Encoded
%E1%9B%9B
Description
The character U+16DB, also known as RUNIC LETTER DOTTED-L, holds a significant position in the realm of typography and Unicode. This character is specifically used in digital text to represent a distinct letter from the Runic alphabet, which was an ancient Germanic writing system. The Runic alphabet played a crucial role in preserving cultural and linguistic heritage, as it was utilized by various Germanic tribes and later adapted for various languages such as Old English, Old Norse, and Old High German. In its typical usage, the RUNIC LETTER DOTTED-L serves to differentiate between similar looking runes in text. The character is unique due to its distinct dot placed above the base letter "L" (U+16DD), which signifies its special phonetic properties in various Runic languages. This detail underlines the accuracy of digital representations, ensuring that the rich linguistic and cultural contexts are preserved in modern computing systems. In conclusion, the character U+16DB (RUNIC LETTER DOTTED-L) is a vital component in digital text that maintains the authenticity and diversity of the Runic alphabet. By including this character in digital typography, we can appreciate and study the historical significance and linguistic nuances of the ancient Germanic writing system while utilizing modern technology.
How to type the ᛛ symbol on Windows
Hold Alt and type 5851 on the numpad. Or use Character Map.