Character Information

Code Point
U+2A42
HEX
2A42
Unicode Plane
Basic Multilingual Plane
Category
Math Symbol

Character Representations

Click elements to copy
EncodingHexBinary
UTF8
E2 A9 82
11100010 10101001 10000010
UTF16 (big Endian)
2A 42
00101010 01000010
UTF16 (little Endian)
42 2A
01000010 00101010
UTF32 (big Endian)
00 00 2A 42
00000000 00000000 00101010 01000010
UTF32 (little Endian)
42 2A 00 00
01000010 00101010 00000000 00000000
HTML Entity
⩂
URI Encoded
%E2%A9%82

Description

The Unicode character U+2A42, known as the Union with Overbar (⋃), holds a significant position in digital typography and symbolic mathematics. It is typically used to represent a union of sets in set theory, where the overbar signifies that the union operation has been performed on the sets represented by the characters underneath it. This character is often employed in mathematical notations and equations, particularly in computer science, algebra, and statistics, as well as within digital text and software applications that deal with symbolic computation or require mathematical notation for precise expression. Although the Union with Overbar (⋃) does not have a notable cultural or linguistic context, its role is crucial in representing complex operations within the realm of mathematics, providing clear and concise visual communication of set unions, intersections, and other fundamental concepts.

How to type the symbol on Windows

Hold Alt and type 10818 on the numpad. Or use Character Map.

  1. Step 1: Determine the UTF-8 encoding bit layout

    The character has the Unicode code point U+2A42. In UTF-8, it is encoded using 3 bytes because its codepoint is in the range of 0x0800 to 0xffff.

    Therefore we know that the UTF-8 encoding will be done over 16 bits within the final 24 bits and that it will have the format: 1110xxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx
    Where the x are the payload bits.

    UTF-8 Encoding bit layout by codepoint range
    Codepoint RangeBytesBit patternPayload length
    U+0000 - U+007F10xxxxxxx7 bits
    U+0080 - U+07FF2110xxxxx 10xxxxxx11 bits
    U+0800 - U+FFFF31110xxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx16 bits
    U+10000 - U+10FFFF411110xxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx21 bits
  2. Step 2: Obtain the payload bits:

    Convert the hexadecimal code point U+2A42 to binary: 00101010 01000010. Those are the payload bits.

  3. Step 3: Fill in the bits to match the bit pattern:

    Obtain the final bytes by arranging the paylod bits to match the bit layout:
    11100010 10101001 10000010