BOPOMOFO LETTER ENG·U+3125

Character Information

Code Point
U+3125
HEX
3125
Unicode Plane
Basic Multilingual Plane
Category
Other Letter

Character Representations

Click elements to copy
EncodingHexBinary
UTF8
E3 84 A5
11100011 10000100 10100101
UTF16 (big Endian)
31 25
00110001 00100101
UTF16 (little Endian)
25 31
00100101 00110001
UTF32 (big Endian)
00 00 31 25
00000000 00000000 00110001 00100101
UTF32 (little Endian)
25 31 00 00
00100101 00110001 00000000 00000000
HTML Entity
ㄥ
URI Encoded
%E3%84%A5

Description

The Unicode character U+3125 represents the Bopomofo letter "ENG" (乙), which is used primarily in digital text to represent the Pinyin Romanization of Mandarin Chinese. In this context, it plays a crucial role in transcribing Chinese characters into the Latin script and facilitating their pronunciation for non-native speakers. The Bopomofo writing system itself originated from the phonetic Jyutping system and was developed to assist with the learning and teaching of Mandarin Chinese. U+3125 is an essential character in text processing, linguistic analysis, and language learning tools that rely on Pinyin transcriptions.

How to type the symbol on Windows

Hold Alt and type 12581 on the numpad. Or use Character Map.

  1. Step 1: Determine the UTF-8 encoding bit layout

    The character has the Unicode code point U+3125. In UTF-8, it is encoded using 3 bytes because its codepoint is in the range of 0x0800 to 0xffff.

    Therefore we know that the UTF-8 encoding will be done over 16 bits within the final 24 bits and that it will have the format: 1110xxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx
    Where the x are the payload bits.

    UTF-8 Encoding bit layout by codepoint range
    Codepoint RangeBytesBit patternPayload length
    U+0000 - U+007F10xxxxxxx7 bits
    U+0080 - U+07FF2110xxxxx 10xxxxxx11 bits
    U+0800 - U+FFFF31110xxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx16 bits
    U+10000 - U+10FFFF411110xxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx21 bits
  2. Step 2: Obtain the payload bits:

    Convert the hexadecimal code point U+3125 to binary: 00110001 00100101. Those are the payload bits.

  3. Step 3: Fill in the bits to match the bit pattern:

    Obtain the final bytes by arranging the paylod bits to match the bit layout:
    11100011 10000100 10100101